Eine Überprüfung der Stuttgart
Eine Überprüfung der Stuttgart
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A peculiarity of Stuttgart is the Zahnradbahn, a rack railway that is powered by electricity and operates between Marienplatz hinein the southern inner-city district of the city and the district of Degerloch. It is the only urban rack railway in Germany.
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After years of political debate and controversy, plans were approved hinein October 2007 to convert the existing above-ground main train Krankenstation to an underground through Krankenstation. The Stuttgart 21 project will include the rebuilding of surface and underground lines connecting the Krankenstation in Stuttgart's enclosed central valley with existing railway and underground lines.
Since the seventh millennium BC, the Stuttgart area has been an important agricultural area and has been host to a number of cultures seeking to utilize the rich soil of the Neckar valley. The Roman Empire conquered the area in AD 83 and built a massive castrum near Bad Cannstatt, making it the most important regional centre for several centuries. Stuttgart's roots were truly laid in the tenth century with its founding by Liudolf, Duke of Swabia, as a stud farm for his warhorses. Initially overshadowed by nearby Bad Cannstatt, the town grew steadily and was granted a charter in 1320.
The city offers two Broadway-style musical theatres, the Apollo and the Palladium Schmierenkomödie (each approx. 1800 seats). Ludwigsburg Palace hinein the nearby town of Ludwigsburg is also used throughout the year as a venue for concerts and cultural events.
There are expansive areas of woodland to the west and south west of Stuttgart which are popular with walkers, families, cyclists and ramblers. The most frequented lakes form a 3 kilometer (1.9 mi) trio made up of the Bärensee, Neuer Weiher and Pfaffensee. The lakes are also used for local water supplies.
The world-famous annual 'Volksfest', originally a traditional agricultural ritterlich which now also hosts beer tents and a French village and is second in size only to the Oktoberfest rein Munich. There is also a Spring festival on the same grounds rein April of each year.
The semi-detached homes designed by Le Corbusier, one of the most influential architects of the Twentieth Century, shows the aesthetic, social and technical upheavals of the Moderne.
Stuttgart's Palace Square is the vibrant heart of the city, but at the same time it's a place to linger, within easy walking distance of many of the city's attractions.
Territorial Aufschwung of Stuttgart from 1836 to 1942 Stuttgart is purported to Beryllium the location of the automobile's invention by Karl Benz and then industrialized by Gottlieb Daimler and Wilhelm Maybach in a small workshop rein Bad Cannstatt that would become Daimler-Motoren-Gesellschaft hinein 1887.[76] As a result, it is considered to be the starting point of the worldwide automotive industry and is sometimes referred to as the 'cradle of the automobile',[12] and today Mercedes-Benz and Porsche both have their headquarters hinein Stuttgart, as well as automotive parts giants Bosch and Mahle.
Hinein spite of its name, the "Burg" welches never the seat of a noble family. It was the citizens World health organization, when constructing their town fortification, built parte of the wall up the hillside – and therefore prevented a possible enemy from taking advantage of the favourable attacking position.
Beyond bridges over an adjacent main road lies the final Green U park, Killesbergpark or 'Höhenpark' which is a former quarry that was converted for the Third Reich garden show of 1939 (and welches used as a collection point for Jews awaiting transportation to concentration camps).
The early 1320s were important years for Stuttgart: Eberhard I moved the seat of the county to the city to a new and expanded castle,[39] the collegiate church in Beutelsbach, where previous members of the Württemberg dynasty had been buried prior to its destruction in 1311,[38] moved to its current location in Stuttgart in 1320,[38] and the town's Stiftkirche was expanded into an abbey, and the control of the Martinskirche by the Bishopric of Constance was broken by Papal order hinein 1321.[38] A year after the city became the principal seat of the Counts of Württemberg hinein 1320,[26] the city welches granted Konstitution as a city and given civic rights.[26] At the end of the 14th century, new suburbs sprang up around Leonhard Church and near the city's fortifications as well. Towards the end of the 15th century, Count Ulrich V began construction of a new suburb on the northeastern edge of the city around the Dominican monastery Hospitalkirche. In the 1457, the first Landtag of the Estates of Württemberg was established in Stuttgart and a similar institution was established in Leonberg. After the temporary partitions of the County of Württemberg by the Treaties of Stickstoffgasürtingen, Münsingen, and Esslingen, Stuttgart was once again declared the capital of the click here county hinein 1483.[38] Early Modern era[edit]
The Württemberg State Museum offers its visitors a stimulating presentation of the history of ur state from the Stone Age to the present time.
The Stuttgart University Library (UBS) is a central institution of the University of Stuttgart . It forms the center of the library system of the university, ensuring the supply of research, teaching and studies with literature and other information resources.